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	<title>EcoSalon &#124; Conscious Culture and Fashion &#187; serotonin</title>
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		<title>Neuroarchitecture: the Science of Getting Your Decor in the Right Frame of Mind</title>
		<link>http://ecosalon.com/neuroarchitecture/</link>
		<comments>http://ecosalon.com/neuroarchitecture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2009 12:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Luanne Bradley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Shelter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adrenaline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comfort]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interior design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neuroarchitecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neuroscience]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oxytocin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[serotonin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[solidtude]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ecosalon.com/?p=20231</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s not preposterous to think your next resource for revamping your home is not ASID but ANFA: The Academy of Neuroscience for Architecture. It is the mission of this think tank, and others like it, to promote and advance knowledge bridging neuroscience research to how we humans respond to our built environments. Apparently, so much [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/office.jpg" rel="shadowbox[sbpost-20231];player=img;"><a href="http://ecosalon.com/neuroarchitecture/"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20387" title="office" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/office.jpg" alt="office" width="455" height="303" /></a></a></p>
<p>It&#8217;s not preposterous to think your next resource for revamping your home is not <a href="http://www.asid.org/about/">ASID</a> but <a href="http://www.anfarch.org/index.php/content/about/">ANFA</a>: The Academy of Neuroscience for Architecture.</p>
<p>It is the mission of this think tank, and others like it, to promote and advance knowledge bridging <a href="http://www.sfn.org/">neuroscience</a> research to how we humans respond to our built environments.</p>
<p>Apparently, so much new information in this area has surfaced in the last two decades, excited architects, designers and scientists are calling it the new Renaissance in physical design.</p>
<p>There are even books being published on the subject, such as <em><a href="http://search.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/isbnInquiry.asp?r=1&amp;ISBN=9780393731842&amp;ourl=Inquiry-by-Design%2FJohn-Zeisel">Inquiry By Design: Environment Behavior/Neuroscience in Architecture, Interiors, Landscape and Planning</a></em> by John Zeisel, a consultant to ANFA.</p>
<p>His book covers the new field of neuroscience for design by describing the creative design process, how buildings and spaces work , and observations of behavior in the physical environment. We&#8217;ve seem a similar collaborative direction in <a href="http://www.integrativedesign.net/">green design</a> as visionaries from various areas of expertise band together to work towards the common goal of sustainability.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20365" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/inquiry.JPG" alt="inquiry" width="185" height="279" /></p>
<p>Savvy architects and designers have always considered color, light, scale and layout as room elements that are important to pleasing their clients. But the neuroscience aspect goes much deeper to explore how one&#8217;s habitat triggers hormones that add stress, invite calm or stimulate thought. A room can even make one feel loved. It&#8217;s all about how you&#8217;re wired.</p>
<p>For me, order is the mother of invention. When everything is in its place, I&#8217;m happy as a meticulous clam. For others, the more disorganized and cluttered the room, the better. Those with teenage daughters know what I&#8217;m talking about. It all boils down to controlling all the little things we put in the cage. Hey, it&#8217;s true for hamsters and it&#8217;s true for us, as well.</p>
<p>&#8220;The premise is to consider how each feature of the architectural environment influences certain brain processes such as those involved in stress, emotion and memory,&#8221; <a href="http://www.architectmagazine.com/industry-news.asp?sectionID=1006&amp;articleID=625546">Eve Edelstein, Ph.D</a>. explains, in a recent article from <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2009/LIVING/homestyle/07/02/o.bed.bath.bliss/index.html">Oprah</a>. Edelstein, another consultant to ANFA, is an adjunct professor at the <a href="http://www.newschoolarch.edu/">NewSchool of Architecture &amp; Design</a> in San Diego.</p>
<p>In terms of tips for influencing happy feelings, these experts point to designing good vantage points in the main gathering rooms, such as the kitchen or great room. Here, the ideal floor plan includes a view of the entryway, a window onto a pretty landscaped yard and a fireplace.</p>
<p>&#8220;Being in the kitchen links you to hardwired feelings of comfort &#8211; beyond getting food, there&#8217;s a sense of protection, warmth, sociability, sharing stories,&#8221; says Zeisel. He explains how Alzheimer&#8217;s patients need visual clues like pictures and objects to connect them with their lives, and the same clues aid the average homeowner in feeling grounded. These might include family photos or books you&#8217;ve read and enjoyed.</p>
<p>Zeisel adds that having a place to feel safe and to gather is especially important after a busy work day when we can feel anxiety, fear and stress brought on by an adrenaline rush. He says it&#8217;s good to face into rooms that you create to see what is going on and feel more in control.</p>
<p>&#8220;Then <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxytocin">oxytocin</a>, the bonding hormone, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin">serotonin</a>, associated with relaxation and enjoyment, have a greater chance of being released.&#8221;</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20373" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/sero.png" alt="sero" width="180" height="135" /></p>
<p>Other features that help: big windows or a balcony for seeing the weather; curvy edges instead of hard ones on counter, furniture and cabinets to feel more content; original art and sculpture to convey a sense of authenticity and trust; privacy via a room of your own away from the noise.</p>
<p>My favorite component, however, is the idea that rearranging one&#8217;s decor is actually a healthy habit that keeps your environs from going stale.</p>
<p>My husband compares me to a little hamster re-shuffling its cage when I spend hours rearranging photo collections and switching around pillows. See! I&#8217;m just moving energy, sweetie, and doing that neuroarchitecture thing. Brain scientists say it&#8217;s good for me. And think of all the money we&#8217;re saving on therapy!</p>
<p>Image: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/arquitetamovel/1380776550/">Fernanda Mancini</a></p>
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		<title>The Top 12 Foods to Beat the Blues</title>
		<link>http://ecosalon.com/foods-to-help-beat-the-blues/</link>
		<comments>http://ecosalon.com/foods-to-help-beat-the-blues/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 10:00:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Luanne Bradley</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[almonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[apples]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chocolate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dopamine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fruits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[milk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neurotransmitters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[phenylethylamine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[serotonin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tomatoes]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ecosalon.com/?p=19056</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No downer beef, if you please. But gimme slabs of chocolate and cheese -  and all of the other upper foods that help effect serotonin and dopamine, the two neurotransmitters in the old brain. Who says the Gods must be crazy? We&#8217;ve sampled the forbidden fruit and want more! Give us more! Dopamine is related [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/girl.jpg" rel="shadowbox[sbpost-19056];player=img;"><a href="http://ecosalon.com/foods-to-help-beat-the-blues/"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20263" title="girl" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/girl.jpg" alt="girl" width="455" height="348" /></a></a></p>
<p>No downer beef, if you please. But gimme slabs of chocolate and cheese -  and all of the other upper foods that help effect serotonin and dopamine, the two <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotransmitter">neurotransmitters</a> in the old brain. Who says the Gods <em>must</em> be crazy? We&#8217;ve sampled the forbidden fruit and want more! Give us more!</p>
<p>Dopamine is related to pleasure and euphoria while serotonin has to do with mood, memory and sleep. Both of these pathways can be stimulated by food, as well as by exposure to light and exercise.</p>
<p>No food, of course, should replace prescribed medication for serious depression (unless your doctor and nutritionist sign off on it). But for many of us, who are only slightly depressed from the realities of life, they can provide a little boost (yippee!) as well as antioxidant properties and nutritional fiber.</p>
<p>To compile a list of those happy foods, I went to <a href="http://prevention.stanford.edu/profiles/Mindy_Dopler Nelson/">Mindy Dopler Nelson</a>, a post-doctorate research fellow at Standford University specializing in nutrition biology. Before handing over her list, she told me not all foods affect people the same way.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-19976" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/mindy.jpg" alt="mindy" width="250" height="190" /></p>
<p><em>Mindy Dopler Nelson, PhD, Stanford University </em></p>
<p>&#8220;What gives you comfort is going to vary across culture, age, gender and psychological factors as a result of your life experiences,&#8221; says Nelson. &#8220;Each hormone or neurotrasmitter in the brain has to bind to something to make it active. What it binds to are called receptors and they aren&#8217;t the same in everyone.&#8221;</p>
<p>Researchers have found that if you are exposed to high fat and sugar early in life, you tend to develop more of a craving for it to boost your spirits. There also is a genetic factor. Some of us (35% of the population) simply don&#8217;t have as many receptors and tend to be overweight due to a need for more happy foods to get the same effect as those with ample receptors. In other words, you might be satisfied with just one piece of California Brittle from a box of <a href="http://www.sees.com/Cat.cfm/Custom_Mix">Sees Candies</a> while gluttons like me must devour the box. I love you Mary! I love you soooo much!</p>
<p>&#8220;One food across the board everyone is going to agree with is <a href="http://www.allchocolate.com/health/basics/brain.aspx">chocolate</a>,&#8221; adds Nelson. &#8221; That&#8217;s because it contains the chemical <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylethylamine">phenylethylamine</a> which releases dopamine.&#8221; The compound is thought to be  responsible for the high you experience after eating chocolate because it releases natural feel-good chemicals called endorphins in your brain.</p>
<p>According to <a href="http://www.allchocolate.com/health/basics/brain.aspx">All Chocolate</a>, PEA is released by the brain when people are falling in love, and this might explain why chocolate and Valentines Day are so closely linked.</p>
<p><strong>Here is Nelson&#8217;s breakdown of what you can choose to beat the blues:</strong></p>
<p><strong><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20220" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/dark-choc.jpg" alt="dark choc" width="272" height="243" /></strong></p>
<p><strong>Image:  <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?ss=2&amp;ct=6&amp;w=94513428%40N00&amp;q=dark+chocolate&amp;m=text">Suavehouse </a><br />
</strong></p>
<p><strong>Chocolate: </strong>Chocolate is a stimulant that will release the dopamine that creates that pleasure feeling. It&#8217;s in the cocoa. There&#8217;s more of it in <a href="http://www.chocolate.org/health/dark-chocolate.html">dark chocolate</a> than in milk chocolate. But there&#8217;s something about the fat in the milk that also will make you feel good. Some people associate a comfort food with a high-fat food. There also are antioxidants in the dark chocolate, but watch the dosage! Excess can be harmful for your liver and pile on the pounds. Dopamine has an amphedamine effect, hence the term <em>chocoholic. </em>You also cannot ignore the fact it contains mucho caffeine that will keep you up at night. (And if you don&#8217;t get enough sleep it will effect your serotonin level.)</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20215" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/cheese-straw.jpg" alt="cheese straw" width="275" height="264" /></p>
<p><strong>Image:  <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=goat cheese&amp;w=63637139%40N00">FotoosVanRobin</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Cheese: </strong>The thing to be careful about is the fat, but if you go with the potent tasting cheeses, you can usually still get the phenyl while eating a moderate amount. You eat less because it is so strong. And remember, go <a href="http://www.mercola.com/forms/cheese.htm">organic</a> when you can.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20240" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/almonds.jpg" alt="almonds" width="278" height="238" /></p>
<p><strong>Image: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=almonds&amp;w=9892787%40N05">Saquan Stimpson/Monstershaq</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Almonds: </strong>As a raw snack food, they have good fats associated with reducing the risk of heart disease. But eat them in small doses because they also can promote weight gain and headaches. Many amines can cause headaches triggered by foods like almonds, so people prone to migraines are told to stay away from them.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20217" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/red.jpg" alt="red" width="273" height="247" /></p>
<p><strong>Image: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=red wine&amp;w=52473526%40N00">hikljgk</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Red Wine: </strong>Wine has the phenyl in it, as well, and you also get the benefit of the antioxidant resveratrol, which helps your heart. Many people like to pair wine with other upper foods like chocolate and cheese. Although we think more is better, when it comes to wine and beer, this is a case where you need <em>just</em> enough. More is not better.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20218" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/cheese-tomato.jpg" alt="cheese tomato" width="273" height="261" /></p>
<p><strong>Image: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/avlxyz/3042662667/">Avlxyz</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Tomatoes: </strong>In addition to having phenyl, they have <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycopene">lycopene</a>, an antioxidant associated with reducing the risks of some types of cancer, especially prostate cancer. Imagine a glass of wine with cheese and tomatoes, sliced apples and chocolate to top it off!</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-20219" src="http://www.ecosalon.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/red-ap.jpg" alt="red ap" width="268" height="268" /></p>
<p><strong>Image:  <a href="http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=apples&amp;w=75936255%40N00">Beeside</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Apples: </strong>The skin, especially in red apples, has antioxidant properties, plus the benefits of fiber which is a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectin_(drug)">tectin</a> that can help lower cholesterol. It binds it. That&#8217;s why the <a href="http://www.allaboutapples.com/health/archives/science/red_delicious_northern_spy_apples_have_most_antioxidants.htm">American Cancer Society</a> touts apples as a great snack. You can overdose on these, too, because of the natural sugars. But they are an ideal choice when you eat a reasonable portion.</p>
<p>Nelson adds that additional foods high in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrosine">tyrosine</a> get converted to dopamine, but there is no guarantee that just because a food is high in these compounds, the tyrosine or tryptophan will cross the brain barrier to increase dopamine or serotonin.</p>
<p>Among these foods are <strong>chicken</strong> (390 mcgs of tryrptophan); <strong>salmon</strong> (250 mcgs of tryptophan); <strong>tofu</strong> (280 mcgs of tryptophan); <strong>eggs</strong> (200 mcgs of tryptophan); <strong>milk</strong> (220 mcgs of tryptophan) and <strong>yogurt</strong> (140 mcgs of tryptophan).</p>
<p>Main image: <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/zarajay/1516027705/">Zara</a></p>
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